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Unlocking the Power of Intangible Data

Jason Diamond Arnold

February 13, 2025

Unlocking the Power of Intangible Data: How Leaders Can Harness Both Quantitative and Qualitative Insights to Drive Successful Strategy Execution

In this article, we explore the insights shared during the webinar hosted last week by Inspire Software, featuring a special guest Daniel Montgomery from Agile Strategies. The discussions from this event serve as the primary source of information for our examination of how leaders can leverage quantitative and qualitative data to drive effective strategy execution.

In Business leaders often rely heavily on quantitative metrics to guide strategic decisions in a data-driven world. However, the bottom line isn’t the only source of insights for executing strategy—those insights often lie within the organization’s intangible assets: people, relationships, and culture. To successfully set and execute business strategy, leaders must embrace technology to collect, track, and analyze qualitative and quantitative data. 

The Need to Balance Cold Data with Warm Data  

To thrive in the 21st-century economy, leaders must embrace warm data—trust, motivation, and human dynamics—alongside quantifiable metrics like revenue and profit. Integrating both types provides more meaningful insights into performance, driving innovation and growth. Businesses that ignore these intangible assets risk missing essential long-term drivers of success. 

Cold Data:

Structured, quantifiable metrics such as goal revenue, cost savings, completion rates, performance KPIs, and binary milestones. 

Warm Data:

Stories, interpersonal dynamics, trust, and motivation embedded within teams and individuals pursuing aligned goals.

Leadership Lesson:

Businesses that focus solely on cold data risk missing crucial insights into what drives human performance. Companies with effective intangible asset strategies report higher success rates in innovation and growth in a 21st-century economy.

Why Balanced Measurement Matters

Executive leaders should adopt measurement systems like OKRs that integrate qualitative and quantitative data, minimizing uncertainty and fostering informed decision-making. As Douglas Hubbard said, “Success depends not on perfect precision, but on asking the right questions and leveraging meaningful insights.” This approach enables organizations to adapt, innovate, and sustain strategic focus in dynamic business environments. 

  • Measurement reduces uncertainty, supporting decision-making (Douglas Hubbard). 
  • OKRs offer a balance by defining qualitative objectives and measuring progress through key results. 
  • The Myth of Precision: “The exact answer to the wrong question is less valuable than an approximate answer to the right one.” (John Tukey

Leadership Lesson:

To make effective decisions, balance qualitative and quantitative objectives using OKRs. Focus on reducing uncertainty rather than seeking perfect precision, as approximate answers to meaningful questions often hold more value than exact answers to irrelevant ones.

The Role of Intangible Assets in Modern Business Success   

The shift from tangible to intangible assets, like human capital, leadership capital, and relationship capital, is evident in today’s most successful companies: 

  • Human Capital: Skills, expertise, and motivation. 
  • Leadership Capital: The ability to guide and inspire teams and develop individuals. 
  • Relationship Capital: Internal and external trust and engagement. 
  • Structural Capital: Processes and knowledge management. 
  • Information Capital: Continuous insights that inform strategy and innovation. 

Leadership Lesson:

Organizations that integrate leadership and performance development into OKR tracking through continuous performance systems experience higher employee engagement and strategic alignment to the things that matter most to the company.

*Secondary Resource from Measuring the Immeasurable presentation (Daniel Montgomery) at OKRs Week in October of 2024

How to Measure the Immeasurable   

Leaders aiming for business success must turn OKRs and KPIs into actionable insights. Continuous performance platforms not only track metrics but also capture valuable data from meetings and feedback. By focusing on motivation, trust, relationships, and skill development, leaders uncover hidden performance drivers, boost engagement, and facilitate real-time recognition for strategic alignment and business excellence outcomes. 

Transform OKRs and KPIs into Performance:

Continuous performance platforms enable tracking of OKR and KPI progress while collecting qualitative data during one-on-one meetings and team discussions, which inform leaders of intangible business data.

Key Warm Data to Consider:  

  • Engagement of and Motivational Outlook of Employees 
  • Trust and relationship health 
  • Goal progress, skill development, and roadblocks 
  • One to One and Team Meeting Narratives 
  • Frequency and quality of feedback 
  • Real-time recognition of exemplary performance 

Leadership Lesson:

Utilize AI and large language models to analyze patterns in qualitative data from meeting transcripts, documented 1:1 and Team conversations, ongoing performance assessments and pulse surveys, feedback & recognition loops.

Leading and Lagging Indicators—Bridging the Gap    

To achieve sustainable success, leaders must integrate leading indicators like motivation and innovation with lagging indicators such as revenue growth and productivity. This holistic approach enables proactive decision-making, turning real-time insights into actions that drive measurable outcomes and ensures long-term growth alignment. 

Leading Indicators:

Warm data from ongoing, documented team and individual conversations related to OKRs (motivation, team collaboration, innovation).

Lagging Indicators:

Cold data from performance outcomes (completed OKRs, revenue growth, productivity improvements).

Leadership Lesson:

Establish processes in leadership and team meetings to capture real-time and lagging indicators. Create a motivating environment for employees to share information based on leadership best practices. Empower them to provide insights about their performance related to key company initiatives instead of feeling monitored. 

The Role of Technology in Cultivating and Measuring Intangible Data     

Executive leaders should use performance management tools that integrate OKRs with qualitative data. Utilizing AI for analysis improves decision-making and extracts insights from feedback and recognition software. AI sentiment analysis identifies motivation and engagement trends, providing real-time insights crucial for innovation and sustainability growth. 

  • Modern performance management tools allow leaders to integrate OKRs with qualitative data from conversations, goal progress updates, and performance reviews. 
  • AI’s role in non-deterministic scenarios (Ethan Mollick) helps extract actionable insights from qualitative feedback, improving decision-making under uncertainty. 

Leadership Lesson:

AI sentiment analysis identifies trends in employee motivation and engagement from meeting notes, feedback forms, and recognition dashboards. These trends summarize individual and team performance narratives aligned with the organization's strategy.

Inspire Strategic Insights Beyond the Numbers    

Achieving strategy execution is more than setting the right goals—it’s about ensuring that the people pursuing them are engaged, motivated, and aligned. Leaders can bridge the gap between cold numbers and warm narratives by leveraging processes and technologies to collect quantitative and qualitative data. Success lies in creating a feedback-rich environment that enables diverse forms of data to guide action and adaptation. 

Final Thought:

Intangible assets might be hidden, but they are measurable if you create a culture of accountability through quality conversations. Measuring them is key to sustainable growth and high-impact decision-making.

To gain even deeper insights into harnessing data and human insights for effective strategy execution, we invite you to watch the webinar from the previous week. You can access it HERE.